Remembering Billie Holiday

In 1946 Hollywood made a film about Jazz - “New Orleans” - and cast Billie Holiday, arguably the most influential singer in Jazz, in a secondary role as a servant.

Yesterday, Hollywood celebrated Andra Day’s depiction of Billie in the biopic “The United States vs Billie Holiday”.

Times have changed (though it could be argued there is still much progress to be made), but Billie Holiday is still remembered today as a “tragic” figure, somewhat obscuring her lasting contributions to American music - as exemplified by the “voice” himself, Frank Sinatra, who said in 1958 (quoted in John Chilton’s book “Billie’s Blues”):

Billie Holiday was, and still remains, the greatest single musical influence on me. Lady Day is unquestionably the most important influence on American popular singing in the last 20 years.

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Unlike Sinatra, Billie Holiday never achieved stardom during her lifetime. Her recordings were never best-sellers. It is hard to believe when listening to her wonderful recording sessions during her prime, starting with the famous Teddy Wilson small group sessions. In these sessions, Billie Holiday is one of the many “soloists”, and her singing is often limited to a few verses - the 78 format obviously limiting the duration to 3 minutes.

There is relatively little recorded trace of her singing live in clubs (her preferred venues) or concert halls, probably due to her lack of popular appeal ? This absence (comparable to missing footage of Sugar Ray Robinson in his prime, for a sports fan), is regrettable. Most of her live material is available on this album: Perfect Complete Collection

Here is one of my favorites, recorded in January 1937 - a charming short song by Irving Berlin entitled This Year’s Kisses:

This year’s crop of kisses
Don’t seem as sweet to me
This year’s crop just misses
What kisses used to be
This year’s new romance
Doesn’t seem to have a chance
Even helped by Mr. Moon above
This year’s crop of kisses is not for me
For I’m still wearin’ last year’s love.

This is her first recording with Lester Young. He sets the mood after a brief piano introduction by Teddy Wilson. Following her vocals, Wilson has a solo, followed by a very nice trumpet solo by Buck Clayton, another of her favorite accompaniests. The all-star cast is also composed of Benny Goodman blowing in the background, and a rhythm section with Freddie Green on guitar, Walter Page on bass, and Jo Jones on drums.

This Year’s Kisses - YouTube